Antiretroviral therapy adherence and the youth: An assessment of teen clubs’ implementation fidelity in southern Malawi
dc.contributor.author | Kunje, Gertrude Magomero | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-08-24T19:31:09Z | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2021-11-03T06:28:26Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-08-24T19:31:09Z | |
dc.date.available | 2021-11-03T06:28:26Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2020-03-01 | |
dc.description.abstract | Globallythereare2.1millionadolescentslivingwithHIV.1.7millionarein subSaharanAfrica.MalawihasoneofthehighestHIV/AIDSprevalenceratesinthe worldwith12.0%ofthoseaged15-49yearsinfected.AdherencetoARThasprovedto bedifficultforpeoplelivingwithHIVandoftenfallsbelowtherequiredlevelsandthus, youthslivingwithHIVareamongthepopulationgroupswithpoorerARTadherence rates.Fidelityisdefinedasadherence,integrityandqualityofimplementationofan intervention.HoweverhighlevelsofadherencearecrucialtothesuccessofHIV therapiesinordertosustainviralsuppression. Objective:ToassessthefidelityofimplementingteenclubsdesignedtoenhanceART adherenceinBlantyreDistrict WeconductedaFormativeEvaluationQualitativeResearchthatwasguided byaConsolidated FrameworkforImplementationResearchusing KeyInformant Interviewstoestablishifteenclubinterventionisimplementedwithfidelity.Thestudy wasconductedinfiveBlantyreHealthCentreTeenClubsnamely:Chilomoni,Chileka, SouthLunzu,Mpemba,NdirandeandLightHouseClinicatQueenElizabethCentral Hospital. Weusedacasestudymethodandpurposivesampling.Eligiblestudy participantswereteenclubfacilitatorswhohavefacilitatedteenclubsforatleasta year.IndepthInterviewswereaudiorecordedandthentranscribedverbatim.Thematic contentanalysiswasusedtoanalyzethedatamanually. HalfofthesampledteenclubshadguidelinesforconductingTeenClub Activities.TheexistedguidelinescompliedwiththeBaylorInternationalPediatricsAIDS Initiative.However,someelementswerenotfollowed.Trainingoftheteenclub vi facilitatorswasoneofthefactorsthatinfluencedcompliancewiththeguidelines. From theresults,theassessmenthasgeneratedinformationonattributes thatleadtocomplianceandnoncomplianceofHIVteenclubguidelinesinrelationto implementationfidelityoftheteenclubintervention.Ateenclubcannotbeoperated withoutthedesignatedguidelinesthatareestablishedtobefollowedassuchthey shouldbecompliedwith. | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://nkhokwe.kuhes.ac.mw:8080/handle/20.500.12845/317 | |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.title | Antiretroviral therapy adherence and the youth: An assessment of teen clubs’ implementation fidelity in southern Malawi | en_US |
dc.type | Thesis | en_US |